Markdown 语法

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这是一篇发布于 1081 天前的文章，部分信息可能已发生改变。

2025-02-15 01:06:00 更新：这里许多语法都是 Typecho 下 Handsome 主题所拓展的，目前我已经切换到了 hexo，所以这里的一些东西可能不再适用，也不再维护这篇文章。

标题

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# 一级标题
## 二级标题
### 三级标题
#### 四级标题
##### 五级标题

一级标题

二级标题

三级标题

四级标题

五级标题

分割线

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---
***
___

引用

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>
>>
>>>
可多级引用

n

n

n

高亮

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`需要高亮的文本`

特殊文本

字体

语法字体示例
*斜体1*斜体1
_斜体2_斜体2
**粗体1**粗体1
__粗体2__粗体2
***斜粗体1***斜粗体1
___斜粗体2___斜粗体2
~~删除线~~删除线
***~~斜粗体删除线1~~***斜粗体删除线1
~~***斜粗体删除线2***~~斜粗体删除线2

表格

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| 左对齐 | 右对齐 | 居中对齐 |
| :-----| ----: | :----: |
| 单元格 | 单元格 | 单元格 |
| 单元格 | 单元格 | 单元格 |
左对齐右对齐居中齐
单元格单元格单元格
单元格单元格单元格

链接

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[我的博客](https://blog.ixiaocai.net "不要看我")
[本文章](https://blog.ixiaocai.net/2020/10/02/markdown.html)

我的博客

本文章

图片

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![谷歌][https://google.com]

锚点

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[回到标题](#标题)

回到标题

列表

无序列表

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* 项目 1
+ 项目 2
- 项目 3
  • 项目 1
  • 项目 2
  • 项目 3

有序列表

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1. 项目 1 
2. 项目 2
3. 项目 3
  1. 项目 1
  2. 项目 2
  3. 项目 3

多级无序列表

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列表嵌套只需在子列表中的选项添加四个空格即可：
1. 项目 1
    * 项目 2
  1. 项目 1
    • 项目 2
      • 项目3

代码高亮

```c
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) //C
```
```java
public static void main(String[]args){} //Java
```
```js
document.getElementById(“myH1”).innerHTML=”Welcome to my Homepage”; //javascipt
```

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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) //C
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public static void main(String[]args){} //Java
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document.getElementById("myH1").innerHTML="Welcome to my Homepage"; //javascipt

Hide

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<details>
<summary>点我试试？</summary>
这里什么都没有的呢
</details>
点我试试？这里什么都没有的呢

待办事项

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* [x] 咕咕咕
* [ ] 写完这篇文章
* [ ] 不咕咕咕
  • 咕咕咕
  • 写完这篇文章
  • 不咕咕咕

图表

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```echarts
{
  "title": { "text": "最近 30 天" },
  "tooltip": { "trigger": "axis", "axisPointer": { "lineStyle": { "width": 0 } } },
  "legend": { "data": ["帖子", "用户", "回帖"] },
  "xAxis": [{
      "type": "category",
      "boundaryGap": false,
      "data": ["2019-05-08","2019-05-09","2019-05-10","2019-05-11","2019-05-12","2019-05-13","2019-05-14","2019-05-15","2019-05-16","2019-05-17","2019-05-18","2019-05-19","2019-05-20","2019-05-21","2019-05-22","2019-05-23","2019-05-24","2019-05-25","2019-05-26","2019-05-27","2019-05-28","2019-05-29","2019-05-30","2019-05-31","2019-06-01","2019-06-02","2019-06-03","2019-06-04","2019-06-05","2019-06-06","2019-06-07"],
      "axisTick": { "show": false },
      "axisLine": { "show": false }
  }],
  "yAxis": [{ "type": "value", "axisTick": { "show": false }, "axisLine": { "show": false }, "splitLine": { "lineStyle": { "color": "rgba(0, 0, 0, .38)", "type": "dashed" } } }],
  "series": [
    {
      "name": "帖子", "type": "line", "smooth": true, "itemStyle": { "color": "#d23f31" }, "areaStyle": { "normal": {} }, "z": 3,
      "data": ["18","14","22","9","7","18","10","12","13","16","6","9","15","15","12","15","8","14","9","10","29","22","14","22","9","10","15","9","9","15","0"]
    },
    {
      "name": "用户", "type": "line", "smooth": true, "itemStyle": { "color": "#f1e05a" }, "areaStyle": { "normal": {} }, "z": 2,
      "data": ["31","33","30","23","16","29","23","37","41","29","16","13","39","23","38","136","89","35","22","50","57","47","36","59","14","23","46","44","51","43","0"]
    },
    {
      "name": "回帖", "type": "line", "smooth": true, "itemStyle": { "color": "#4285f4" }, "areaStyle": { "normal": {} }, "z": 1,
      "data": ["35","42","73","15","43","58","55","35","46","87","36","15","44","76","130","73","50","20","21","54","48","73","60","89","26","27","70","63","55","37","0"]
    }
  ]
}
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{

  "title": { "text": "最近 30 天" },
  "tooltip": { "trigger": "axis", "axisPointer": { "lineStyle": { "width": 0 } } },
  "legend": { "data": ["帖子", "用户", "回帖"] },
  "xAxis": [{
      "type": "category",
      "boundaryGap": false,
      "data": ["2019-05-08","2019-05-09","2019-05-10","2019-05-11","2019-05-12","2019-05-13","2019-05-14","2019-05-15","2019-05-16","2019-05-17","2019-05-18","2019-05-19","2019-05-20","2019-05-21","2019-05-22","2019-05-23","2019-05-24","2019-05-25","2019-05-26","2019-05-27","2019-05-28","2019-05-29","2019-05-30","2019-05-31","2019-06-01","2019-06-02","2019-06-03","2019-06-04","2019-06-05","2019-06-06","2019-06-07"],
      "axisTick": { "show": false },
      "axisLine": { "show": false }
  }],
  "yAxis": [{ "type": "value", "axisTick": { "show": false }, "axisLine": { "show": false }, "splitLine": { "lineStyle": { "color": "rgba(0, 0, 0, .38)", "type": "dashed" } } }],
  "series": [
    {
      "name": "帖子", "type": "line", "smooth": true, "itemStyle": { "color": "#d23f31" }, "areaStyle": { "normal": {} }, "z": 3,
      "data": ["18","14","22","9","7","18","10","12","13","16","6","9","15","15","12","15","8","14","9","10","29","22","14","22","9","10","15","9","9","15","0"]
    },
    {
      "name": "用户", "type": "line", "smooth": true, "itemStyle": { "color": "#f1e05a" }, "areaStyle": { "normal": {} }, "z": 2,
      "data": ["31","33","30","23","16","29","23","37","41","29","16","13","39","23","38","136","89","35","22","50","57","47","36","59","14","23","46","44","51","43","0"]
    },
    {
      "name": "回帖", "type": "line", "smooth": true, "itemStyle": { "color": "#4285f4" }, "areaStyle": { "normal": {} }, "z": 1,
      "data": ["35","42","73","15","43","58","55","35","46","87","36","15","44","76","130","73","50","20","21","54","48","73","60","89","26","27","70","63","55","37","0"]
    }
  ]
}

脑图

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```mindmap
- 教程
- 语法指导
  - 普通内容
  - 提及用户
  - 表情符号 Emoji
    - 一些表情例子
  - 大标题 - Heading 3
    - Heading 4
      - Heading 5
        - Heading 6
  - 图片
  - 代码块
    - 普通
    - 语法高亮支持
      - 演示 Go 代码高亮
      - 演示 Java 高亮
  - 有序、无序、任务列表
    - 无序列表
    - 有序列表
    - 任务列表
  - 表格
  - 隐藏细节
  - 段落
  - 链接引用
  - 数学公式
  - 脑图
  - 流程图
  - 时序图
  - 甘特图
  - 图表
  - 五线谱
  - Graphviz
  - 多媒体
  - 脚注
- 快捷键
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- 教程
- 语法指导
  - 普通内容
  - 提及用户
  - 表情符号 Emoji
    - 一些表情例子
  - 大标题 - Heading 3
    - Heading 4
      - Heading 5
        - Heading 6
  - 图片
  - 代码块
    - 普通
    - 语法高亮支持
      - 演示 Go 代码高亮
      - 演示 Java 高亮
  - 有序、无序、任务列表
    - 无序列表
    - 有序列表
    - 任务列表
  - 表格
  - 隐藏细节
  - 段落
  - 链接引用
  - 数学公式
  - 脑图
  - 流程图
  - 时序图
  - 甘特图
  - 图表
  - 五线谱
  - Graphviz
  - 多媒体
  - 脚注
- 快捷键

流程图

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```mermaid
graph TB
    c1-->a2
    subgraph one
    a1-->a2
    end
    subgraph two
    b1-->b2
    end
    subgraph three
    c1-->c2
    end
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graph TB
    c1-->a2
    subgraph one
    a1-->a2
    end
    subgraph two
    b1-->b2
    end
    subgraph three
    c1-->c2
    end

甘特图

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```mermaid
gantt
    title load time
    dateFormat  YYYY-MM-DD
    section 我
    学习 markdown           :a1, 2020-03-08, 150d
    学会了，咕咕咕     :after a1  , 30d
    section 其他人
    学习 markdown      :2020-05-12  , 90d
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gantt
    title load time
    dateFormat  YYYY-MM-DD
    section 我
    学习 markdown           :a1, 2020-03-08, 150d
    学会了，咕咕咕     :after a1  , 30d
    section 其他人
    学习 markdown      :2020-05-12  , 90d

五线谱

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```abc
X: 24
T: Clouds Thicken
C: Paul Rosen
S: Copyright 2005, Paul Rosen
M: 6/8
L: 1/8
Q: 3/8=116
R: Creepy Jig
K: Em
|:"Em"EEE E2G|"C7"_B2A G2F|"Em"EEE E2G|\
"C7"_B2A "B7"=B3|"Em"EEE E2G|
"C7"_B2A G2F|"Em"GFE "D (Bm7)"F2D|\
1"Em"E3-E3:|2"Em"E3-E2B|:"Em"e2e gfe|
"G"g2ab3|"Em"gfeg2e|"D"fedB2A|"Em"e2e gfe|\
"G"g2ab3|"Em"gfe"D"f2d|"Em"e3-e3:|
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X: 24
T: Clouds Thicken
C: Paul Rosen
S: Copyright 2005, Paul Rosen
M: 6/8
L: 1/8
Q: 3/8=116
R: Creepy Jig
K: Em
|:"Em"EEE E2G|"C7"_B2A G2F|"Em"EEE E2G|\
"C7"_B2A "B7"=B3|"Em"EEE E2G|
"C7"_B2A G2F|"Em"GFE "D (Bm7)"F2D|\
1"Em"E3-E3:|2"Em"E3-E2B|:"Em"e2e gfe|
"G"g2ab3|"Em"gfeg2e|"D"fedB2A|"Em"e2e gfe|\
"G"g2ab3|"Em"gfe"D"f2d|"Em"e3-e3:|

Graphviz

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```graphviz
digraph finite_state_machine {
    rankdir=LR;
    size="8,5"
    node [shape = doublecircle]; S;
    node [shape = point ]; qi

    node [shape = circle];
    qi -> S;
    S  -> q1 [ label = "a" ];
    S  -> S  [ label = "a" ];
    q1 -> S  [ label = "a" ];
    q1 -> q2 [ label = "ddb" ];
    q2 -> q1 [ label = "b" ];
    q2 -> q2 [ label = "b" ];
}
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digraph finite_state_machine {
    rankdir=LR;
    size="8,5"
    node [shape = doublecircle]; S;
    node [shape = point ]; qi

    node [shape = circle];
    qi -> S;
    S  -> q1 [ label = "a" ];
    S  -> S  [ label = "a" ];
    q1 -> S  [ label = "a" ];
    q1 -> q2 [ label = "ddb" ];
    q2 -> q1 [ label = "b" ];
    q2 -> q2 [ label = "b" ];
}

数学公式

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**公式块:**

$$
\frac{1}{
  \Bigl(\sqrt{\phi \sqrt{5}}-\phi\Bigr) e^{
  \frac25 \pi}} = 1+\frac{e^{-2\pi}} {1+\frac{e^{-4\pi}} {
    1+\frac{e^{-6\pi}}
    {1+\frac{e^{-8\pi}}{1+\cdots}}
  }
}
$$

**单行公式:**

$a^2 + b^2 = \color{red}c^2$

公式块:

$$
\frac{1}{
\Bigl(\sqrt{\phi \sqrt{5}}-\phi\Bigr) e^{
\frac25 \pi}} = 1+\frac{e^{-2\pi}} {1+\frac{e^{-4\pi}} {
1+\frac{e^{-6\pi}}
{1+\frac{e^{-8\pi}}{1+\cdots}}
}
}
$$

单行公式:

$a^2 + b^2 = \color{red}c^2$